If a deceased person left children, then the surviving spouse or civil partner is entitled to one third of the net moveable estate. If the deceased left no children, then the spouse is entitled to a one-half share of the deceased’s net moveable estate. It is important to note that if the deceased had more than one child, the relevant share will be split amongst them. For instance, if there is a surviving spouse and 3 children, then the one third share due to the children will be split amongst them (i.e they each receive a one ninth share of the net moveable estate).
If you are a spouse, civil partner or child of the deceased, your entitlement to claim lasts for 20 years after death.